Assessment of suitability of tree species for the production of biomass on trace element contaminated soils.
Identifieur interne : 002B97 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002B96; suivant : 002B98Assessment of suitability of tree species for the production of biomass on trace element contaminated soils.
Auteurs : Michael W H. Evangelou [Suisse] ; Annabelle Deram ; Alexander Gogos ; Björn Studer ; Rainer SchulinSource :
- Journal of hazardous materials [ 1873-3336 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- métabolisme : Arbres, Oligoéléments, Polluants du sol.
- Biomasse.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Soil Pollutants, Trace Elements.
- classification : Trees.
- metabolism : Trees.
- Biomass.
Abstract
To alleviate the demand on fertile agricultural land for production of bioenergy, we investigated the possibility of producing biomass for bioenergy on trace element (TE) contaminated land. Soil samples and plant tissues (leaves, wood and bark) of adult willow (Salix sp.), poplar (Populus sp.), and birch (Betula pendula) trees were collected from five contaminated sites in France and Germany and analysed for Zn, Cd, Pb, Cu, Ca, and K. Cadmium concentration in tree leaves were correlated with tree species, whereas Zn concentration in leaves was site correlated. Birch revealed significantly lower leaf Cd concentrations (1.2-8.9 mg kg(-1)) than willow and poplar (5-80 mg kg(-1)), thus posing the lowest risk for TE contamination of surrounding areas. Birch displayed the lowest bark concentrations for Ca (2300-6200 mg kg(-1)) and K (320-1250 mg kg(-1)), indicating that it would be the most suitable tree species for fuel production, as high concentrations of K and Ca decrease the ash melting point which results in a reduced plant lifetime. Due to higher TE concentrations in bark compared to wood a small bark proportion in relation to the trunk is desirable. In general the bark proportion was reduced with the tree age. In summary, birch was amongst the investigated species the most suitable for biomass production on TE contaminated land.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2012.01.008
PubMed: 22284170
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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Evangelou</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, ETH Zürich, Universitätstrasse 16, CH-8092 Zürich, Switzerland. michael.evangelou@env.ethz.ch</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, ETH Zürich, Universitätstrasse 16, CH-8092 Zürich</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>CH-8092 Zürich</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Deram, Annabelle" sort="Deram, Annabelle" uniqKey="Deram A" first="Annabelle" last="Deram">Annabelle Deram</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gogos, Alexander" sort="Gogos, Alexander" uniqKey="Gogos A" first="Alexander" last="Gogos">Alexander Gogos</name></author><author><name sortKey="Studer, Bjorn" sort="Studer, Bjorn" uniqKey="Studer B" first="Björn" last="Studer">Björn Studer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schulin, Rainer" sort="Schulin, Rainer" uniqKey="Schulin R" first="Rainer" last="Schulin">Rainer Schulin</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2012">2012</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:22284170</idno><idno type="pmid">22284170</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.jhazmat.2012.01.008</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">002B54</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">002B54</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">002B54</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">002B54</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">002B54</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Assessment of suitability of tree species for the production of biomass on trace element contaminated soils.</title><author><name sortKey="Evangelou, Michael W H" sort="Evangelou, Michael W H" uniqKey="Evangelou M" first="Michael W H" last="Evangelou">Michael W H. Evangelou</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, ETH Zürich, Universitätstrasse 16, CH-8092 Zürich, Switzerland. michael.evangelou@env.ethz.ch</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, ETH Zürich, Universitätstrasse 16, CH-8092 Zürich</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>CH-8092 Zürich</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Deram, Annabelle" sort="Deram, Annabelle" uniqKey="Deram A" first="Annabelle" last="Deram">Annabelle Deram</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gogos, Alexander" sort="Gogos, Alexander" uniqKey="Gogos A" first="Alexander" last="Gogos">Alexander Gogos</name></author><author><name sortKey="Studer, Bjorn" sort="Studer, Bjorn" uniqKey="Studer B" first="Björn" last="Studer">Björn Studer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schulin, Rainer" sort="Schulin, Rainer" uniqKey="Schulin R" first="Rainer" last="Schulin">Rainer Schulin</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of hazardous materials</title><idno type="eISSN">1873-3336</idno><imprint><date when="2012" type="published">2012</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Biomass (MeSH)</term><term>Soil Pollutants (metabolism)</term><term>Trace Elements (metabolism)</term><term>Trees (classification)</term><term>Trees (metabolism)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arbres (classification)</term><term>Arbres (métabolisme)</term><term>Biomasse (MeSH)</term><term>Oligoéléments (métabolisme)</term><term>Polluants du sol (métabolisme)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Soil Pollutants</term><term>Trace Elements</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Trees</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Trees</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arbres</term><term>Oligoéléments</term><term>Polluants du sol</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biomass</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Biomasse</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To alleviate the demand on fertile agricultural land for production of bioenergy, we investigated the possibility of producing biomass for bioenergy on trace element (TE) contaminated land. Soil samples and plant tissues (leaves, wood and bark) of adult willow (Salix sp.), poplar (Populus sp.), and birch (Betula pendula) trees were collected from five contaminated sites in France and Germany and analysed for Zn, Cd, Pb, Cu, Ca, and K. Cadmium concentration in tree leaves were correlated with tree species, whereas Zn concentration in leaves was site correlated. Birch revealed significantly lower leaf Cd concentrations (1.2-8.9 mg kg(-1)) than willow and poplar (5-80 mg kg(-1)), thus posing the lowest risk for TE contamination of surrounding areas. Birch displayed the lowest bark concentrations for Ca (2300-6200 mg kg(-1)) and K (320-1250 mg kg(-1)), indicating that it would be the most suitable tree species for fuel production, as high concentrations of K and Ca decrease the ash melting point which results in a reduced plant lifetime. Due to higher TE concentrations in bark compared to wood a small bark proportion in relation to the trunk is desirable. In general the bark proportion was reduced with the tree age. In summary, birch was amongst the investigated species the most suitable for biomass production on TE contaminated land.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">22284170</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2012</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>31</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2012</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>27</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1873-3336</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>209-210</Volume><PubDate><Year>2012</Year><Month>Mar</Month><Day>30</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of hazardous materials</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Hazard Mater</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Assessment of suitability of tree species for the production of biomass on trace element contaminated soils.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>233-9</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.jhazmat.2012.01.008</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>To alleviate the demand on fertile agricultural land for production of bioenergy, we investigated the possibility of producing biomass for bioenergy on trace element (TE) contaminated land. Soil samples and plant tissues (leaves, wood and bark) of adult willow (Salix sp.), poplar (Populus sp.), and birch (Betula pendula) trees were collected from five contaminated sites in France and Germany and analysed for Zn, Cd, Pb, Cu, Ca, and K. Cadmium concentration in tree leaves were correlated with tree species, whereas Zn concentration in leaves was site correlated. Birch revealed significantly lower leaf Cd concentrations (1.2-8.9 mg kg(-1)) than willow and poplar (5-80 mg kg(-1)), thus posing the lowest risk for TE contamination of surrounding areas. Birch displayed the lowest bark concentrations for Ca (2300-6200 mg kg(-1)) and K (320-1250 mg kg(-1)), indicating that it would be the most suitable tree species for fuel production, as high concentrations of K and Ca decrease the ash melting point which results in a reduced plant lifetime. Due to higher TE concentrations in bark compared to wood a small bark proportion in relation to the trunk is desirable. In general the bark proportion was reduced with the tree age. In summary, birch was amongst the investigated species the most suitable for biomass production on TE contaminated land.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Evangelou</LastName><ForeName>Michael W H</ForeName><Initials>MW</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, ETH Zürich, Universitätstrasse 16, CH-8092 Zürich, Switzerland. michael.evangelou@env.ethz.ch</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Deram</LastName><ForeName>Annabelle</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gogos</LastName><ForeName>Alexander</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Studer</LastName><ForeName>Björn</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schulin</LastName><ForeName>Rainer</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2012</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>11</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Netherlands</Country><MedlineTA>J Hazard Mater</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9422688</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0304-3894</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D012989">Soil Pollutants</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D014131">Trace Elements</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018533" MajorTopicYN="Y">Biomass</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012989" MajorTopicYN="N">Soil Pollutants</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014131" MajorTopicYN="N">Trace Elements</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014197" MajorTopicYN="N">Trees</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="N">classification</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2011</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>14</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2011</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>29</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2012</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>04</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2012</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>31</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2012</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>31</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2012</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">22284170</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S0304-3894(12)00024-6</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.jhazmat.2012.01.008</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Suisse</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Deram, Annabelle" sort="Deram, Annabelle" uniqKey="Deram A" first="Annabelle" last="Deram">Annabelle Deram</name><name sortKey="Gogos, Alexander" sort="Gogos, Alexander" uniqKey="Gogos A" first="Alexander" last="Gogos">Alexander Gogos</name><name sortKey="Schulin, Rainer" sort="Schulin, Rainer" uniqKey="Schulin R" first="Rainer" last="Schulin">Rainer Schulin</name><name sortKey="Studer, Bjorn" sort="Studer, Bjorn" uniqKey="Studer B" first="Björn" last="Studer">Björn Studer</name></noCountry><country name="Suisse"><noRegion><name sortKey="Evangelou, Michael W H" sort="Evangelou, Michael W H" uniqKey="Evangelou M" first="Michael W H" last="Evangelou">Michael W H. 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